House heat loss
through the envelope (U×A×ΔT) → required boiler power
Structures
ΔT = indoor minus design outdoor temp (+22 − (−20) = 42 K for central Ukraine).
Result
Total heat loss
9,20 kW
boiler with 15% margin: ≥ 11,00 kW
Walls3 150,00 W
Windows1 176,00 W
Roof/ceiling1 260,00 W
Floor2 100,00 W
Infiltration1 537,00 W
Q = A × U × ΔT for each structure + infiltration. This is peak demand in frost; seasonal use will be 2–3× lower. An oversized boiler short-cycles and wears out — take the nearest standard rating above the calculation, not 'double for safety'.
Over Warmteverlies woning
Warmteverlies woning — door de schil (U×A×ΔT) → benodigd ketelvermogen. build: . Gebruik onze tools zonder registratie of software-installatie. Alle berekeningen gebeuren in uw browser — uw gegevens worden nooit naar een server gestuurd.