FDM materials guide
Nozzle/bed temps, enclosure need and properties
| Material | Nozzle, °C | Bed, °C | Enclosure | Properties |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLA | 190–220 | 0–60 | no | Easy, brittle, not UV-proof |
| PETG | 230–250 | 70–85 | no | Tough, chemical-resistant, strings |
| ABS | 240–260 | 90–110 | yes | Tough, heat-proof, warps + fumes |
| ASA | 240–260 | 90–110 | yes | Like ABS + UV-proof, outdoor |
| TPU | 220–240 | 40–60 | no | Flexible, print slowly |
| PA (нейлон) | 250–270 | 70–90 | yes | Very tough, hygroscopic |
| PC | 260–300 | 100–120 | yes | Engineering, needs heated chamber |
Temperatures are typical ranges — exact values on the spool. ABS/ASA/PA/PC warp on large parts without an enclosure.